Ahh, Communion. It
may be the one thing that Christians have disagreed over more so than anything
else (except maybe the color of the carpet in the church building). We can’t even agree on the name. Communion?
Lord’s Supper? Eucharist? Breaking of the Bread? Regardless of what we call it, we know it’s
important. But why is it so important and how
should we celebrate it?
Jesus instituted Communion during His last Passover
meal. All four Gospels record the meal,
but probably the oldest description of Communion is found in 1 Corinthians11:23-26. There, Paul
describes how Jesus, after the meal, shared the bread and the cup of wine with His
disciples, explaining that the bread was His body and the cup was the new
covenant of His blood.
So, why is Communion so important? For several reasons, but I’ll hit on just a
few.
- First, after Paul described the Lord’s final supper, he
said that whenever we eat the bread and drink the cup, we “proclaim the Lord's
death until he comes.” In some ways,
this ties Communion with baptism: a public proclamation by Christians that we
follow a resurrected Jesus.
- Second, Christians partake in Communion as part of
God’s covenant
of grace; not that Communion saves anyone, but the bread and wine represent
Jesus’ sacrifice for our salvation and forgiveness of sins (Matt 26:28).
- Third, Jesus said
that when we partake in Communion, we do so in remembrance of Him. We “remember” Him not just as a memorial of
His death, but also His life, His resurrection, and His reign.
Okay, hopefully we can agree that Communion is important
for Christians to celebrate. But
how? Again, here’s a short list.
- Keep it simple.
Jesus didn’t create some elaborate ceremony. He simply shared the bread and the cup of
wine with His disciples. The more we try
to create some high ritual, the less biblical it becomes.
- Celebrate often.
There are extremes in the wider Church: some celebrate only once per
year (at Passover) while others celebrate several times a week (sometimes
daily). We can glean from Scripture (1 Cor 11:26; Acts 2:42,46; Acts 20:7) that the early Church celebrated
often, probably weekly. Jesus did not
prescribe a certain recurrence, but it’s better to celebrate more often rather than less often. And don’t worry that celebrating often will diminish
its meaning; if that’s true, then we need to cut down on sermons, prayers, and
singing.
- Really celebrate!
Communion is not a funeral. We
are not memorializing a dead person. Our
Savior lives, He reigns, and He will return to make all things new. How can we be so somber when we remember our
Lord? Yes, be respectful. Yes, humble yourself before the Lord. But be thankful (the meaning of “eucharist”),
be joyful, and celebrate!
- Partake in the community. When we take Communion, we are gathered
together around the table of our king. The
church is also the embodiment of Christ on earth. There is community between individuals in the
congregation and between the congregation and Christ. Every member should lovingly participate
together (see 1 Cor 11:12-22). (And while I believe wine is appropriate for
Communion, remember your brothers and sisters who struggle with addiction or
overindulgence, and offer unfermented juice as well.)
- Have a love feast.
Also called an Agape Feast, this is a real meal along with
Communion. That is how Jesus celebrated Communion
(remember, it occurred after the Passover meal), and is likely how it was celebrated
in the early church. Time constraints prohibit this in most Sunday
morning worship services, but it would be great to celebrate Communion along
with a fellowship meal once in awhile.
Try it, you might just enjoy it!
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